I am a physician-scientist focused on critical care and clinical artificial intelligence. My research examines how AI can support high-consequence decisions in acute illness, particularly when the data used to train a model are shaped by who gets tested, what clinicians choose to measure, and which outcomes become visible in the medical record.
I study outcome ascertainment, selective testing, missing clinical information, interpretability, and treatment decisions: factors that determine whether a model is learning clinically meaningful biology or simply reproducing patterns of observation and care.
Critical care and acute illness are the central clinical setting for this work, including sepsis, severe infection, and acute illness-associated cardiovascular outcomes. Collaborative work in pulmonary medicine, kidney disease, transplantation, and surgery extends these questions into other high-risk clinical populations.
Are our models learning the patient's biology, or the way the healthcare system chose to observe the patient?